Thursday, October 7, 2010

Babbling

I'm writing this on my iPad.  It's 12:30 in the morning; I've been up thinking about our class yesterday, madly wracking my brain in response to Janelle's challenge to come up with a reading that might serve as a catalyst for next week, much as Borges's "Library of Babel" inspired us to think about Darnton's fantasy e-book that he plans to write—or in Darnton's excited words: "An electronic book about the history of books in the age of the Enlightenment! I can't resist. I'll take the leap." Instead of leaping, I want to slow down. (For those of you who have been reading Edward Abbey in Green Literature, I might take his cue and crawl.)  

But I am already in an uncomfortable position. My neck hurts.  My posture is terrible: I'm sitting cross-legged on my couch, hunched over this glimmering machine (tablet, miniature obelisk, or what have you) and writing on the app iDo Notepad.  I really want to close this iPad and switch to my MacBook Air.  But I won't, not yet.  For the sake of the class, I'll continue to use the iPad.  But I'm not convinced that this new media device lends itself to essay-thinking.  I'm feeling Chris Langer's weirdly contemporaneous nostalgia for the laptop as a serious writing tool—oh, for that old feeling of composition that I know so well!  For the familiar and kind layout of Microsoft Word!  Instead...plunking away on the iPad, trying hard not to think about what else I could (or should?) be 'doing' on it.

I want to revisit and unpack some of the frustrations I was feeling in class yesterday.  Around our discussion of "The Library of Babel," we tried in earnest to visualize the postmodern aesthetics and logical puzzles laid out by Borges.  Mary invoked existentialism, and advocated "choice" in the face of the abyss.  Josh called on Nietzschean theories of eternity and recurrence.  Robert raised the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.  Rolando referred to yet a second Borges story.  Janelle cited Italo Calvino. All these references, spinning wildly around one another, seemed to somehow 'apply' to the Borges piece ("The Library of Babel"), and perhaps also to Darnton's wish image for the e-book (as explained in Chapter 4 of The Case For Books).  

But were we in danger of conflating these philosophically distinct and historically unique expressions?  Nietzsche was critiquing a specific form of morality, within the context of German Romanticism, and offering a jubilantly alternative way to think about human existence (whether he even really 'believed' it or not is another question; it was, in many ways, a thought experiment: 'creative writing' at its best).  Sartre, Camus, and other existentialists were responding to historical episodes in the early 20th-century that threatened to render human activity mundane and meaningless at best, and hugely destructive at worst.  I am not too familiar with the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, or what specific historical circumstances it emerged from (and I am not going to refer to Wikipeida right now, lest I fall inevitably into the informational abyss of internal links that Jeffrey narrated so well in class)—but I do recall how the Ethan and Joel Coen deployed this trope in a quasi-scientific way in their neo-noir film "The Man Who Wasn't There", where the idea (as I recall) seemed to function as a sort of cultural intrusion into and break from the black-and-white certitudes of mid-century Americana.  Borges, finally, plays with genre expectations and the possibilities of the story that invites the reader into a mise en abyme; one might suspect that this aesthetic tactic stems from the sheer excess of meanings generated by what we loosely term "postmodernity."  

Now these are all worthwhile humanist pursuits, and fascinating in their own rights.  But they are not aimed at a singular goal, and neither are their historical contexts easily equatable—I think we should be extremely wary of conflating them or even supposing any smooth interpretive links from one to the next.  Even more troubling to me, however, is whether any of these theories or aesthetic strategies is up to the task of thinking about the "new media" problems posed by Google Books, the iPad, Apps, Facebook, etc.  On the one hand, I completely agree with Mary that the "information landscape" (as Darnton calls it) is hardly 'new' at all.  On the other hand, phenomenally as well as phenomenologically speaking, we do have 'new' matters to attend to, and I want to rigorously probe the finite matters directly in front of us: the material culture and contextual realities that are driving 'new media' into everyday life scenarios.  Or to return to Janelle's insistent demand from a few weeks ago: what is the CONCEPT that we are addressing (or trying to get in view) here?  I'm not sure we have that concept down—and I'm not convinced that any of the above mentioned frameworks get us any closer to defining it.  I was intrigued by Amalie's claim in class that Borges's library feels all too real, all too well like like how her brain feels a lot of the time ("this is your brain on postmodernity"? Or: this is your brain, period?).  But I want to develop this impulse.  I want to know what this really feels like, by what actual structures and signs—and from what supposed center—we might be able to identify (or identify with) the informational phantasm at hand.      

So, what do I want us to read for next week and discuss?  After puzzling this over, my mind settled on Jacques Derrida's essay "Structure, Sign, and Play in the Discourses of the Human Sciences" from 1966, a date that I admit might mark this text as also not being up to the task of thinking new media.  But Robert and Janelle and I have agreed to hold off on theoretical texts until next semester, and probably for good reason: we still need to arrive at a concept to theorize. So do not read that essay yet, even though I have linked to it; or read it, but hold it in reserve.  

A work of short fiction, then: a story by Barry Lopez called "The Mappist."  It's from a collection of stories called Light Action in the Caribbean (published in 2000).  I'll scan this story by Friday afternoon and post it on our course BlackBoard.  I want to think about how this story figures into the information matrix that we've been discussing, and also how this story calls forth the looming specter of 'infinity' that has popped up from time to time in our class.  Sometimes I think it is all to easy to invoke infinity, and yet perhaps a lot more difficult to talk about finitude: the real limits and physical boundaries of human experience and knowledge, which are perhaps masked or pushed to the side amid the new media frenzy.  

I'll end here, for now.  Okay, did I ever forget that I was 'writing' on the iPad?  Maybe, for a few minutes here and there, amid sentence constructions.  Maybe I was rash in supposing that the iPad is not up to the task of essay-thinking.  Maybe it's me who has to catch up to it.  I'm trying to track the double theme of our class: trying to read the digital human (the human being in a digital context), and read WITH the digital human—paying attention to how I am enmeshed in this context, in fact creating it around me (and in me) as I type each word here.  (And where is 'here' any more?  Has this word shifted its function? [I said I was ending "here" a few sentences ago—look how that location slides across space and time...])

5 comments:

  1. I really hope this post makes sense. I’m not entirely sure it does, since I’m really sort of lost about what the class is driving towards. I've also been pretty frustrated by class and our discussions, but I don't think it’s the same reason that Dr. Schaberg has. Basically, I feel like our discussions have been stalled. I think part of the problem so far has been Darton's book, since the first 3 chapters were simply about Google Books (which so far is also part of the problem I have with the book; although I understand it is a collection of essays and articles, I don’t see why he didn’t just go ahead and write an actual, condensed book about it that doesn’t rehash the same idea 3 times adding little bits of information or analysis). But that is already fixing itself as he moves onto other topics regarding e-books.

    I also feel like the conversations we're having are very circular. Not necessarily a bad thing, since the topics don’t really have an answer, but we seem to be having trouble moving past the experiences of the 'glut of information,' mediation, and what ramifications both have. What we would move on to, I have no idea. Hence my confusion. I’m probably totally wrong, too; and maybe just not seeing the ‘big picture.’ I just have this feeling of swimming in circles in the middle of an ocean, if that makes sense. I guess I think we should try to move past anecdotal experiences with ‘new technology’ (something, I believe, all of us have had₁), and onto… something. I understand why it may be a bad thing, but I feel like reading some theoretical works may help give some base to stand on, a lens to search for a concept or text.
    I hope I haven’t, I dunno, offended anyone. I feel like the danger of blogging is less self editing, and more word vomit. So sorry if it is terrible.

    1. I could just be a technological elitist, but I feel like the Wikipedia 6 Degrees of Jesus is a pretty common thing; students used to do it in my high school study hall all the time. Almost a shared experience that contains very little real connective value, sort of like internet memes. But that’s a whole different topic, I suppose.

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  2. "I just have this feeling of swimming in circles in the middle of an ocean..."

    This feeling suggests that there *is* land, somewhere. Let's really think about this in relation to our subject. Our subject in this class, as I understand it, is the nexus of digital information, new media technologies, and e-reading. This would be the 'ocean' we are swimming in (in circles). Correct? If so, my next question is: Is there a continental mass (the 'land', or firm ground) that we are sure exists beyond these circular currents? If so: Where IS it? WHAT is it? (Perhaps THIS is the 'concept' that I am wanting us to at least be able to agree on, in the class.)

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  3. [And if we do not agree on the 'concept'—the 'land' that exists beyond the sea—what are our exact lines of disagreement?]

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  4. {Or if we agree that there is no such 'concept' out there—no firm ground or 'land' within or beyond the ocean—then what? Are we then content to swim in circles throughout our early 21st-century mortal lives? Or perhaps we need to change our "focusing metaphor," to quote Hayden White. This has been my frustration with Darnton what his use of "the information landscape" as a rhetorical figure: I think geographic metaphors might have become 'overburdened' in the context of new media technologies. And this is partly what I am hoping to address through the story "The Mappist."}

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  5. I feel like this is a situation where existentialism applies perfectly, though. This is entirely my opinion, but I feel like in this situation, at a time in which we exist on the verge of some technological revolution and are attempting to examine where it will take us and what it all means— there really is no absolute anchor, no abstract value on which to hark back. Which is where existentialism, postmodernism, and the death of metanarrative all intersect in my head, not to mention the paradox of choice to which Rolando referred in an earlier post. And I feel like in a situation such as the one in which we have placed ourselves, the only option is to make a somewhat arbitrary decision, to focus on something which one deems important even if the evidence for this importance is groundless. So we have Kierkegaard’s religious passion, Nietzsche’s morality of the Übermensch, Sartre’s oppressive freedom. I think we’re suffering from that same oppressive freedom— there is no model syllabus, there are no classic works, there is no prescribed method of thought— and eventually I think the decision we will have to make will be arbitrary, and we will have to choose what aspect of the Digital Human we find intriguing enough to spend a year examining and dissecting. And I think, though perhaps I am wrong, that for many students such as myself such freedom is frightening— we are not being asked to predict the future so much as create the future, and that, to me, is a terrifying prospect.

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